
New Delhi: Russia has put a game-changing offer on India’s table – full access to the source code of its cutting-edge Su-57 stealth fighter jet. This is no longer about buying planes. Moscow is now offering New Delhi not only the supply of its advanced fifth-generation Su-57E fighter but also the complete software technology behind it, plus permission to build the aircraft domestically. This proposal comes as India is seriously weighing the purchase of America’s F-35A stealth fighters, leaving the country at crossroads between two global powers.
So, what makes Russia’s offer so special? For starters, India would get complete access to the Su-57E’s source code, allowing Indian engineers to integrate their own weapons and avionics systems. This means a massive boost to India’s ‘Make in India’ ambitions, as the country can not only assemble but manufacture this stealth fighter on its own soil. India could equip the jet with indigenous missiles such as Astra, Rudram and other homegrown weaponry, customising it to its specific defense needs.
On the other hand, America’s F-35A is widely regarded as a technological marvel, but the United States remains protective of its secrets. India would only get a limited number of F-35 jets, with restricted access to their full capabilities and no software source code handed over. The deal with the United States offers political and strategic advantages, especially through alliances like the QUAD, but it falls short in terms of full technological empowerment.
India now faces a high-stakes strategic dilemma. Russia has been a trusted defense partner for decades and is ready to hand over critical technology that can make India self-reliant in the skies.
Meanwhile, the United States promises strong diplomatic ties and political support but with limited technological sharing. For India’s military modernisation and future readiness, Russia’s offer is tempting — full control, local manufacturing and complete sovereignty over an advanced stealth fighter.
Choosing between these two giants is more than a procurement decision. It is also about India’s long-term defense strategy and where it places its trust – in the tech-rich but cautious the United States or the open-handed yet traditional Russian partner. Whatever India decides will shape its military strength and geopolitical stance for decades to come.